Do all tires have to be the same?

Until the end of 2024, all tires on the same axle had to be of the same type (brand, tread, size, load and speed index). As of Dec. 1, 2024, this is no longer the case.

Same tire size and structure

The Flemish government is applying new regulations for the technical inspection of tires. There are less stringent conditions for symmetry. That is, tires on the same axle are now only checked for tire sizes and tire structure (radial/diagonal).

The brand, type, load index and speed index no longer matter. So these do not have to be the same.

Symmetry car tires on one axle

Tire size Yes
Tire structure Yes
Brand No
Load index No
Speed index No

Difference between front and rear axles

The inspection rules say nothing about differences between the front and rear axles of your car. So the front tires may differ from the rear tires.

Points of interest

  • If you are going to replace one tire, check the wear difference with the other tire on the same axle. For good handling, we recommend replacing them both as soon as the wear difference is 3 mm or more.
  • If all four tires are similarly worn, it is best to immediately choose four identical tires for replacement.
  • Although tires on the same axle may have a different speed index, there is a minimum speed index of 160 mph.
  • Based on the new rules, you might assume that you can fit a summer tire on the left and a winter tire on the right. We advise against that because of a risk of instability.

Our advice

If you want to be safe on the track, you should preferably provide 2 exactly the same tires on the same axle. Especially on a front axle, 2 different tires can encourage incorrect driving behavior and thus cause unsafe situations. This is why most tire companies and tire manufacturers expect this regulation to be reversed in the future.